Ratio of heat exchangers to turbines is 1:2, don't bother building lots of pipes for 10% les turbines. Heat exchangers produce ~103 steam with a temperature of 500C every second. Give exchanger max heat you can then let the exchanger turn 25k water into steam. by Amarula Fri Jan 03, 2020 4:45 pm, Post Thus, they can buffer 500 MJ of heat energy across their working range of 500C to 1000C, and require 485 MJ of energy to warm up from 15C to 500C when initially placed. The more heat exchangers you want to put on a single length of heat pipe, the shorter that heat pipe has to be to ensure minimal heat loss; e.g. Heat exchangers have different dynamics to actual pipes. It takes 200J to heat 1 unit of water by 1C. Community-run subreddit for the game Factorio made by Wube Software. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. These fuel cells are then burned in a nuclear reactor to create heat. A steam turbine consumes 60 units of steam per second, which is 5.82 MW. by Amarula Fri Nov 29, 2019 3:09 pm, Post The maximum length of heat pipe you can use depends on the combined distance of your heat exchangers from your reactors. The steam production rate can also be calculated using the energy consumption: 1 Heat exchanger consumes 10MW, so it's putting 10,000,000 joule of energy into heating water/steam per second. factorio offshore pump heat exchanger ratio you should have a 2 by X rectangle with one reactor dangling off the end. by Honktown Mon Jan 06, 2020 6:52 pm, Post Community-run subreddit for the game Factorio made by Wube Software. Offshore pump/heat exchanger ratio? : r/factorio - reddit Heat exchanger - Factorio Wiki Factorio Boiler To Steam Engine Ratio5/90 and add it to the pollution Each heat exchanger converts 103 water to 103 steam, feeding 1.72 turbines. Press J to jump to the feed. The heat can be used to convert water to steam using a heat exchanger and the steam can be consumed by steam turbines to produce power. Fresh water is at 15C while the steam produced by heat exchangers and consumed by steam turbines is at 500C, a difference of 485C, so you need 1 unit of water for each 97kJ, which is roughly 10.3 units per MJ. Each steam turbine take a maximum input of 60 units of 500 C steam per second and outputs 5.82 megawatts of electricity; the 5.8 megawatts listed on the tooltip is rounded. by azesmbog Fri Nov 29, 2019 4:19 pm, Post The water calculation has me stumped. Tutorial:Main bus. Does the game consider 1 water = 1 steam (just a different temperature?) you can put 4 heat exchangers at the end of ~135 heat pipes, but you can put 16 heat exchangers only at the end of ~50 heat pipes. The heat exchanger exchanges heat between a heat connection and water to produce steam. turbines, exchangers and reactor ratios will vary due to neighbor bonuses. Nuclear reactors have a maximum temperature of 1000 C. Unlike boilers, nuclear reactors will not slow or stop their fuel consumption if their output isn't being used; they'll constantly use up fuel cells at the normal rate of 1 fuel cell / 200 seconds. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Here are the total requirements for certain amounts of reactors, with everything rounded up to guarantee maximum energy production. by mrvn Wed Jan 08, 2020 3:42 pm, Post It took me 4 days to figure out the ratios related to nuclear power, so I figured I'd share. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America), https://wiki.factorio.com/Tutorial:Nuclear_power#Neighbor_bonus. All rights reserved. The main thing to remember is that Factorio generally follows the laws of thermodynamics; if your nuclear reactor produces 40 megawatts of heat, you can get a maximum of 40 megawatts of electricity out the other side. In general, nuclear power is produced by the following production chain: Uranium ore is mined and processed to uranium-235 and uranium-238, then uranium fuel cells are created from the two. by Amarula Mon Dec 02, 2019 3:51 pm, Post Hence, each water pump can support a maximum of 40 steam generators. One Offshore pump can fully supply 12 (11.64) . by mrvn Fri Nov 29, 2019 4:41 pm, Post How do you set up a reactor to get enough water to keep producing steam? Stuck in a mission? Factorio version: 0.17 - 1.1 Downloaded by: 6.01K users Summary Adds scaled up versions in different sizes for various pipes and pumps. Ratio of reactors to whatever is 2x2 480MW reactor to 10MW heat exchanger, ratio of reactors to miners is 1:4 iirc, so double that miners, You will need 1x2 chunks space near water, so anywhere, maybe next to Oil Field's Uranium patch. The throughput of a fluid pipe depends on the length of said pipe, but you can put in pumps to pressurize the pipe and increase the throughput. Doubled the heat capacity of water from 0.1kJ per degree per liter to 0.2kJ. The steam produced is exactly 500C hot, even if the exchanger is hotter. factorio offshore pump heat exchanger ratio Final ratio: 25 offshore pumps : 291 heat exchangers : 500 steam turbines. where game_day is the number of seconds in the game day which is 25000/60 s by default. So a heat exchanger generated 103 steam per second is 103 water per second I need from my offshore pump. Heat exchangers have a heat capacity of 1 MJ/C. by disentius Tue Jan 07, 2020 9:36 pm, Post When producing power, the steam engine will display a working animation: https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Steam_engine&oldid=188232. r/factorio . Nuclear power plants mostly need a lot of water. It takes 200J to heat 1 unit of water by 1C. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Calculator for the Nuclear Reactor. by leitk Mon Dec 02, 2019 4:29 am, Post Now you have 0 waste of fuel. 4 Heat Exchangers boil 412.36 Water to Steam per second (103.09 per Heat Exchanger ). Try this checklist before you completely revamp your power source. Steam engine - Factorio Wiki fox hill country club membership cost. Valve Corporation. using 3 pumps and a tank, you can feed 28 heat exchangers. Perfectly optimal solar network (Factorio forums), 1 solar panel produces 42KW after factoring in the night (Factorio forums), https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Power_production&oldid=182968. I wasn't sure if Heat exchanger converts 1 water into 1 steam and there is nothing written in its tooltip. Offshore Pumps ratios and questions :: Factorio General Discussions One offshore pump can supply 20 boilers and 40 steam engines. One offshore pump can supply 20 boilers and 40 steam engines. The offshore pump produces water from a lake or ocean. by Bauer Wed Jan 08, 2020 3:04 pm, Post Refer to Francis John play through video on YouTube on nuclear power. Factorio Nuclear Power Plant Calculator The true value comes from the following facts: It takes 1 kilojoule of thermal energy to raise 5 units of water/steam 1 C, You've heated water from 15 C to 500 C; 500 - 15 = 485, Consuming steam in turbines gives you the same amount of energy back as electricity, Steam is consumed by steam turbines at a rate of 60 units/second. Includes pipe, pipe to ground, pump, offshore pump, heat pipe. Additional comment actions. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. (Except that you can potentially turn 8 gigajoules of uranium fuel cell into 40 gigajoules of heat. This is taken from Accumulator / Solar Panel Ratio (which calculates this in an impressive mathematical way!) If you want a ratio that's a little easier to remember, those are probably your best bet. Nuclear Ratios : r/factorio - reddit Privacy Policy. The most heat exchangers I've been able to fit on a single length of heat pipe is 30 heat exchangers on 44 heat pipes; any more than that incurs significant heat loss. Are there enough steam generators (boilers, heat exchangers)? That's actually just odd. How the heck do you get enough water to heat exchangers?! - reddit Factorio Reactor DesignsThis is a good measure to combat "spaghetti There is a handy table on the factorio wiki listing the throughput for different lengths of pipe between pumps. If not, ensure all. Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door . Pump Ratio ^ 1. Steam that has a higher temperature than the maximum temperature of the steam engine (165C) is consumed at the normal rate (30 units/s), and does not yield more electricity. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . Exchanger outputs to 2 tanks. makes troubleshooting easier. The true maximally efficient layout is a 2 by X rectangle; this gives you access to every reactor. Water: is a liquid which can be infinitely extracted from water tiles using an offshore pump; Steam: is a gas you can create by heating water in a boiler or heat exchanger; Other Factorio Guides: Boiler to Steam Ratio; Solar Panel Ratio; Console Commands & Cheats 120 MW ^Note: Pumps, Steam Turbines and Power are approximate for easier build ratios. However you did warn me: Save often and reload if necessary during landfilling. Not sure where you got those numbers from, but in 0.15, small pumps and offshore pumps pump at exactly the same rate: 1200 fluid/s. This allows steam engines to be chained together. Factorio Nuclear Reactor RatioThis is a site to share blueprints for If the only effect the mod has on the game is it changes the total length of one day, without changing the ratio of dusk: day: dawn: night, then the equation can be simplified as. Since heat exchangers consume 103.1 water each, a few dozen seems reasonable if . Cookie Notice 1 electric pump can keep up with rate of roughly 10 water pumps if i recall, so at least you don't need to have pump and waterpump flows in parallel. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 13:19. Remember that water in pipes still obeys Factorio physics; if you pipe your water a long distance, you may not get the full 1200/s. Any experiences/suggestions/comments are welcome. And probably how many Offshore Pumps you need for them? Heat exchangers will not produce steam until they reach 500C. As far as I can tell, the absolute smallest perfect-ratio setup possible is: which would require an input of 1.46 uranium fuel cells per second and output a cool 46.56 gigawatts of electricity. One steam engine consumes 900kW of energy stored in steam, so each boiler can supply 2 steam engines: 1.8MW 0.9MW = 2. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. In a vanilla game that's. what, 1k science a minute? This produces the 1:20:40 ratio. SmartAlec105 having more than 2 steam engines per boiler could do that. If you inexplicably want to go back to a 4 year old build of Factorio then you will need to build 14 boilers in a row (they each used to heat the water up by a little bit), followed by 10 steam engines. Build the reactor over a lake, with careful placement of landfill you can have pumps directly feeding each end of the heat exchanger line. Electricity has to be produced before it can be transferred to consumers over the electric system. factorio offshore pump heat exchanger ratio Mark IIIs are unable to complete a full cycle without going into meltdown and thus need to be shutdown mid-cycle in order to deal with the high amount of excess heat. The optimal ratio is 0.84 (21:25) accumulators per solar panel, and 23.8 solar panels per megawatt required by your factory (this ratio accounts for solar panels needed to charge the accumulators). The flow between pipes and heat exchangers is also different to pump to heat exchangers. This layout produces 40 MW output ( 1 SRE ). A heat exchanger produces 10 MJ a second, therefore it produces 10MJ / 0.097MJ = 103.0927835 steam per second. Offshore pump - Factorio Wiki 1 offshore pump: 20 Steam Turbines. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Steam engines will automatically adjust their power production and steam usage based on the current demands of the electricity network. Then have a simple trigger than turns your nuclear plant on and off based on the storage tank steam levels. A heat exchanger produces 10 MJ a second, therefore it produces 10MJ / 0.097MJ = 103.0927835 steam per second. by steinio Fri Jan 03, 2020 4:52 pm, Post Steam engines are the most basic electricity generator, available to the player at the start of the game. https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Heat_exchanger&oldid=175988. factorio - Water with low pressure - Arqade 20. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. 6, crafting time is 15s, producing 0. Designed for supporting scaled up machines from "Schall Machine Scaling" mod. by disentius Fri Nov 29, 2019 9:15 pm, Post Heat pipes (also in reactors and heat exchangers) glow with high temperatures. You can check the usage on the turbines as well as the production stat on the offshore pump. Doubled the heat capacity of water from 0.1kJ per degree per liter to 0.2kJ. But the water only gets heated up from 15C to 500C, so by 485C. They represent the number of modules. A "close enough" ratio is 20:24:1 accumulators to solar panels to megawatts required (for example, a factory requiring 10 MW can be approximately entirely powered, day and night, by 200 accumulators and 240 solar panels - this approximation differs from optimal only in that it calls for 20 extra solar panels, which is negligible but remember that the difference between the "close enough" ratio and the optimal ratio increases as you add more solar panels). This equation could also be used to remember the vanilla optimal ratio given its simplicity. One boiler consumes 1. I concur the ratio is 1:1 cerified through testing. So you have 10 + 12 = 22 pipes. -adding a second off-shore pump to start off with twice as much water (in theory); -putting in more pumps, say one pump for every underground pipe; -putting in a complete second line from off-shore pump to heat exchangers with a pump every 5 underground pipes. I get that offshore pumps produce 1200 units of water per second. EDIT NOTE: The original version of the post used the wrong output for steam turbines (5.8 MW instead of 5.82). So we know that one offshore pump can supply 20 boilers but is that the same for heat exchangers? Valve Corporation. The ideal ratio is 4 Reactors, 48 Heat Exchangers, 83 Steam Turbines and 5 Water pumps. As each heat exchanger produces 10 MW, the optimal ratio is 500 steam turbines for every 291 heat exchangers. For each 100% neighbor bonus, the reactor needs 4 more heat exchangers. A perfect square of reactors has the highest theoretical efficiency, but at 3x3 and above you'll have reactors surrounded on all 4 sides and have no way to load the uranium fuel cells. Valve Corporation. . All rights reserved. My own personal Factorio super-power - running out of power. Power production - Factorio Wiki The current optimal ratio is 1 offshore pump to 20 boilers to 40 steam engines. Your other big concern is fluid flow, and the main constraint is the heat flow along heat pipes. All rights reserved. Looking for efficient setups? Neighbor bonuses make nuclear very efficient: 1 reactor = 40MW = 4 exchangers = 7 turbines, 2 reactor = 160MW = 16 exchangers = 28 turbines, 4 reactor = 480MW = 48 exchangers = 83 turbines. Offshore P.U.M.P.S. and Ground Water - Factorio Mods Look at the windows in the pipes, hover over the pipes! There are also times between day and night called dusk and dawn which complicate the calculations. This means the energy that was put into the steam to heat it to a higher temperature is wasted. 9.89 gigawatts is a lot. The above ratio can be calculated from information available in-game: One boiler consumes 1.8MW of fuel and produces energy stored in steam at 100% efficiency. (100% neighbor bonus per adjacent reactor). The number of boilers can be derived from the number of steam engines: 40 2 = 20. This can be extended as far as you want; every additional 2 reactors will provide an additional 320 megawatts of heat output. If your heat pipe is too long, your reactors will max out at 1000 C before your heat exchangers can reach a steady state of 500 C, and and you'll start to waste heat.
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